Investigating Sedimentation Patterns and Fluid Movement in Drip Irrigation Emitters in the Yellow River Basin
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Wang, Mengyang 1 ; Xue, Mengyun 1 ; Sun, Hao 1 ; Li, Hui 1 ; Li, Rui 1 ; Han, Qibiao 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Key Lab Water Saving Agr Henan Prov, Inst Farmland Irrigat, Xinxiang 453002, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
关键词: sustainable agriculture; high sand-laden water; water-saving irrigation; emitter clogging; sediment deposition; water scarcity
期刊名称:WATER ( 影响因子:3.0; 五年影响因子:3.3 )
ISSN:
年卷期: 2025 年 17 卷 7 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Developing efficient water-saving irrigation technologies that utilize high sand-laden water is an important approach to alleviating agricultural water scarcity in the Yellow River Basin. This study aims to investigate sedimentation patterns and fluid movement characteristics in drip irrigation emitters under such challenging water conditions. The dynamic changes in Dra and Cu were determined through short-period intermittent clogging tests to evaluate the anti-clogging performance of four different emitter types. The distribution and particle size composition of the deposited sediments inside the emitters were analyzed using a high-resolution electron microscope and a laser particle size analyzer. Additionally, the RNG k-epsilon turbulence model was used to simulate the fluid movement inside the emitters. The results showed that the B drip irrigation belt had better sediment tolerance and operational stability. The anti-clogging capacity of drip irrigation can be improved by optimizing the combination of emitter channel structure and sediment content. The fluid in the channel was divided into mainstream zone and vortex zone. Sediment particles increased in the backing-water zone and vortex center, where particles of 0.05-0.1 mm were more prone to settling due to reduced transport capacity. Energy dissipation primarily took place at the curvature of the emitter channel, and within each channel unit, gradually decreasing along the vortex flow direction, with the lowest dissipation aligning with sediment deposition zones. These findings provide a theoretical basis for mitigating clogging in high sand-laden water drip irrigation systems, offering valuable insights for improving the effective utilization of water resources in the Yellow River Basin.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Dihydromyricetin Suppresses Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Intestinal Injury Through Reducing Reactive Oxygen Species Generation and NOD-Like Receptor Pyrin Domain Containing 3 Inflammasome Activation
作者:Chang, Yicong;Jiang, Xinru;Ji, Zhenghua;Gong, Yingchao;Fan, Xianan;Hao, Beili;Yuan, Liang;Muhammad, Ishfaq;Li, Rui;Liu, Fangping;Chang, Yicong;Li, Rui;Liu, Fangping;Li, Changwen
关键词:dihydromyricetin; intestinal injury; lipopolysaccharide; NLRP3 inflammasome; ROS
-
Effects of ultrasonic treatment on protein in goat milk: Changes in structure and function and enhancement of heat-sterilized protein function
作者:Ma, Yutong;Li, Rui;Qian, Shan;Yuan, Sijing;Feng, Xianchao;Chen, Lin;Zeng, Qingkun;Yang, Pan;Li, Ling
关键词:Ultrasonic treatment; Goat milk; Whey protein; Casein; Structural properties; Functional properties
-
Increasing exposure of cotton growing areas to compound drought and heat events in a warming climate
作者:Liu, Shengli;Zhang, Wei;Shi, Tongtong;Li, Tong;Wang, Zhanbiao;Ma, Xiongfeng;Liu, Shengli;Li, Tong;Wang, Zhanbiao;Ma, Xiongfeng;Li, Hui;Zhou, Guanyin;Wang, Zhanbiao;Ma, Xiongfeng
关键词:Compound extreme events; Climate change; Cotton; Exposure; Probabilistic response
-
A node-localized transporter TaSPDT is responsible for the distribution of phosphorus to grains in wheat
作者:Wang, Aiying;Duan, Yaoke;Li, Shuang;Jiao, Zhen;Sun, Hao;Wang, Aiying;Duan, Yaoke;Wang, Rong;Li, Shuang;Cui, Keqiao;Gao, Feijuan;He, Bochao;Jiao, Zhen;Sun, Hao;Wang, Aiying;Kong, Xiaoping;Jiao, Zhen;Sun, Hao
关键词:wheat; phosphate transporter; phosphorus use efficient; node; sulfate transporter; xylem unloading; phloem reloading
-
Glutathione triggers leaf-to-leaf, calcium-based plant defense signaling
作者:Li, Rui;Yang, Yongfang;Lou, Hao;Wang, Weicheng;Du, Xiaoxi;Hu, Shuai;Shan, Xiaoyi;Xie, Daoxin;Li, Rui;Yang, Yongfang;Lou, Hao;Wang, Weicheng;Du, Xiaoxi;Hu, Shuai;Wang, Guo-Liang;Shan, Xiaoyi;Xie, Daoxin;Li, Rui;Du, Ran;Chen, Haidong;Yan, Jianbin;Yang, Yongfang;Du, Xiaoxi;Hu, Shuai;Du, Xiaoxi;Hu, Shuai;Wang, Guo-Liang;Xie, Daoxin
关键词:
-
Interaction of R2R3-MYB transcription factor EgMYB111 with ABA receptors enhances cold tolerance in oil palm
作者:Zhou, Lixia;Li, Rui;Yang, Xuanwen;Yang, Yaodong;Zhou, Yongfeng;Zhou, Lixia;Li, Rui;Yang, Yaodong;Iqbal, Amjad;Yang, Xuanwen;Peng, Yanling;Wang, Yiwen;Xu, Qi;Su, Xiangnian;Zhou, Yongfeng;Wang, Yiwen;Iqbal, Amjad
关键词:Elaeis guineensis; Oil palm; MYB transcription factors; EgMYB111; ABA signaling pathway; Cold tolerance
-
Divergent Trajectory in the Succession of Maize Straw Decomposing Fungal Populations Due to Different Fertilizer Regime as Revealed by Stable Isotope Probing
作者:Wang, Yaxian;Xu, Chunyan;Sheng, Kai;Wang, Yilun;Li, Hui;Zhang, Qian;Zhang, Huiyu;Guo, Tengfei;Ai, Chao
关键词:Straw return; DNA-SIP; Fungal community; Co-occurrence network



