A chromosome-level genome assembly of the heteronomous hyperparasitoid wasp Encarsia sophia
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Man, Xiaoming 1 ; Huang, Cong 1 ; Wu, Shengyong 1 ; Guo, Jianyang 1 ; Wan, Fanghao 1 ; Francis, Frederic 2 ; Yang, Nianwan 1 ; Liu, Wanxue 1 ;
作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect, State Key Lab Biol Plant Dis & Insect Pests, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
2.Univ Liege, Gembloux Agrobio Tech Funct & Evolutionary Entomol, B-5030 Gembloux, Belgium
3.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Western Agr Res Ctr, Changji 831100, Peoples R China
期刊名称：SCIENTIFIC DATA （ 影响因子：6.9； 五年影响因子：8.7 ）
ISSN：
年卷期： 2024 年 11 卷 1 期
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： Encarsia sophia, a heteronomous hyperparasitoid wasp, is a well-known biological control agent, but its genomic information is limited, hindering molecular investigations and understanding of multitrophic interactions. In this study, we present a chromosome-level genome assembly for E. sophia using Illumina, PacBio HiFi, and Hi-C technologies. The assembled genome size is 398.3 Mb, with a contig N50 of 1.0 Mb and a scaffold N50 of 74.0 Mb. The BUSCO completeness score is 97.1%, and genome coverage reaches 99.1%. Utilizing Hi-C assisted assembly, the genome was organized into five chromosomes, with a mounting rate of 95.1%. Repetitive sequences make up 54.6% of the genome, and 14,914 protein-coding genes were predicted, with 95.5% functionally annotated. The high-quality genome assembly of E. sophia is a significant achievement, marking the first complete genome for a heteronomous hyperparasitoid wasp. This milestone offers valuable insights into the evolution and host interactions of heteronomous hyperparasitoids, laying the foundation for extensive research in biological control.
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