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Chromosome structural variation of two cultivated tetraploid cottons and their ancestral diploid species based on a new high-density genetic map

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Wang, Wen-wen 1 ; Tan, Zhao-yun 1 ; Xu, Ya-qiong 1 ; Zhu, Ai-ai 1 ; Li, Yan 1 ; Yao, Jiang 1 ; Tian, Rui 1 ; Fang, Xiao-mei 1 ; Liu, Xue-ying 1 ; Tian, You-ming 1 ; Teng, Zhong-hua 1 ; Zhang, Jian 1 ; Liu, Da-jun 1 ; Liu, De-xin 1 ; Shang, Hai-hong 1 ; Liu, Fang 2 ; Zhang, Zheng-sheng 3 ;

作者机构: 1.Engineering Research Center of South Upland Agriculture, Ministry of Education, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400716, China.

2.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Cotton Res Inst, State Key Lab Cotton Biol, Anyang 455000, Peoples R China

3.Southwest Univ, Engn Res Ctr South Upland Agr, Minist Educ, Chongqing 400716, Peoples R China

4.Engineering Research Center of South Upland Agriculture, Ministry of Education, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400716, China.Engineering Research Center of South Upland Agriculture, Ministry of Education, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400716, China.

5. Engineering Research Center of South Upland Agriculture, Ministry of Education, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400716, China.

6.State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology/Cotton Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Anyang, 455000, China

期刊名称:SCIENTIFIC REPORTS ( 影响因子:4.379; 五年影响因子:5.133 )

ISSN: 2045-2322

年卷期: 2017 年 7 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: A high-resolution genetic map is a useful tool for assaying genomic structural variation and clarifying the evolution of polyploid cotton. A total of 36956 SSRs, including 11289 released in previous studies and 25567 which were newly developed based on the genome sequences of G. arboreum and G. raimondii, were utilized to construct a new genetic map. The new high-density genetic map includes 6009 loci and spanned 3863.97 cM with an average distance of 0.64 cM between consecutive markers. Four inversions (one between Chr08 and Chr24, one between Chr09 and Chr23 and two between Chr10 and Chr20) were identified by homology analysis. Comparative genomic analysis between genetic map and two diploid cottons showed that structural variations between the A genome and At subgenome are more extensive than between D genome and Dt subgenome. A total of 17 inversions, seven simple translocations and two reciprocal translocations were identified between genetic map and G. raimondii. Good colinearity was revealed between the corresponding chromosomes of tetraploid G. hirsutum and G. barbadense genomes, but a total of 16 inversions were detected between them. These results will accelerate the process of evolution analysis of Gossipium genus.

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