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Effect of supplemental beta-carotene in the periparturient diet on plasma vitamin A and beta-carotene concentrations and lymphocyte proliferation in Holstein cows

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: He, W. J. 1 ; Zhang, Q. D. 3 ; Ren, L. P. 1 ; Meng, Q. X. 1 ;

作者机构: 1.China Agr Univ, State Key Lab Anim Nutr, Beef Cattle Res Ctr, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China

2.China Agr Univ, Coll Anim Sci & Technol, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China

3.Chinese Acad Agr Engn, Beijing 100026, Peoples R China

关键词: beta-carotene;plasma;lymphocyte proliferation;cows

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF ANIMAL AND FEED SCIENCES ( 影响因子:1.525; 五年影响因子:1.625 )

ISSN: 1230-1388

年卷期: 2007 年 16 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Thirty six lactating Holstein cows were selected based on identical parity, milk yield, body weight and body condition score to study the effect of supplemental beta-carotene in the periparturient diet on plasma vitamin A (VA) and beta-carotene concentrations and lymphocyte proliferation. The cows were randomly allotted into three groups and individually fed with one of three treatment diets: 1. control diet (basic diet + 150,000 IU VA/cow/day), 2. control diet + 300 mg beta-carotene/cow/day, and 3. control diet + 600 mg beta-carotene/cow/day. The results showed that supplemental beta-carotene increased the concentration of VA and beta-carotene in plasma, and increased the lymphocyte proliferation with adequate VA in the diet during periparturient period (P<0.01).

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