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The effect of different doses of Astragalus root extract on in vitro rumen fermentation of steam-flaked maize grains used as an only substrate

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Deng, D. J. 1 ; Wang, J. 3 ; Ren, L. P. 1 ; Zhou, Z. M. 1 ; Meng, Q. X. 1 ;

作者机构： 1.China Agr Univ, State Key Lab Anim Nutr, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China

2.China Agr Univ, Coll Anim Sci & Technol, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China

3.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Jiangsu Poultry Inst, Yangzhou 225261, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

关键词： plant extract;rumen fermentation;in vitro gas production

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF ANIMAL AND FEED SCIENCES （ 影响因子：1.525； 五年影响因子：1.625 ）

ISSN： 1230-1388

年卷期： 2007 年 16 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： An in vitro study was conducted to determine the effect of different doses of Astragalus root extract (ARE, Huangqi) on rumen fermentation of steam-flaked maize grains. Rumen fluid was taken from 3 crossbred steers fed a 55% forage to 45% mixed concentrate ratio diet. As ARE dose was increased, ruminal ammonia-N concentration was decreased in a dose dependent manner, whereas total volatile fatty acid concentration and total gas production were increased linearly (P<0.001). Increasing ARE doses resulted in decreased molar proportion of acetate and increased molar proportion of propionate as well as a decrease in acetate: propionate ratio. In conclusion, ARE could stimulate the mixed ruminal fermentation as well as modify the pattern of rumen fermentation in vitro.

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