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DS1/OsEMF1 interacts with OsARF11 to control rice architecture by regulation of brassinosteroid signaling

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Liu, X. 1 ; Yang, C. Y. 1 ; Miao, R. 1 ; Zhou, C. L. 1 ; Cao, P. H. 1 ; Lan, J. 1 ; Zhu, X. J. 1 ; Mou, C. L. 1 ; Huang, Y. 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Nanjing Agr Univ, Jiangsu Plant Gene Engn Res Ctr, State Key Lab Crop Genet & Germplasm Enhancement, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Crop Sci, Natl Key Facil Crop Gene Resources & Genet Improv, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China

关键词： Brassinosteroids (BRs); Plant architecture; Oryza sativa; D61/OsBRI1

期刊名称：RICE （ 影响因子：4.783； 五年影响因子：5.23 ）

ISSN： 1939-8425

年卷期： 2018 年 11 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Background: Plant height and leaf angle are important determinants of yield in rice (Oryza sativa L). Genes involved in regulating plant height and leaf angle were identified in previous studies; however, there are many remaining unknown factors that affect rice architecture. Results: In this study, we characterized a dwarf mutant named ds1 with small grain size and decreased leaf angle,selected from an irradiated population of ssp. japonica variety Nanjing35. The ds1 mutant also showed abnormal floral organs. ds1 plants were insensitive to BL treatment and expression of genes related to BR signaling was changed. An F-2 population from a cross between ds1 and indica cultivar 93-11 was used to fine map DS1 and to map-based clone the DS1 allele, which encoded an EMF1-like protein that acted as a transcriptional regulator. DS1 was constitutively expressed in various tissues, and especially highly expressed in young leaves, panicles and seeds. We showed that the DS1 protein interacted with auxin response factor 11 (OsARF11), a major transcriptional regulator of plant height and leaf angle, to co-regulate D61/OsBRI1 expression. These findings provide novel insights into understanding the molecular mechanisms by which DS1 integrates auxin and brassinosteroid signaling in rice. Conclusion: The DS1 gene encoded an EMF1-like protein in rice. The ds1 mutation altered the expression of genes related to BR signaling, and ds1 was insensitive to BL treatment DS1 interacts with OsARF11 to co-regulate OsBRI1 expression.

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