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Interactive salinity and water stress severely reduced the growth, stress tolerance, and physiological responses of guava (Psidium Guajava L.)

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Abrar, Muhammad Mohsin 1 ; Sohail, Muhammad 2 ; Saqib, Muhammad 2 ; Akhtar, Javaid 2 ; Abbas, Ghulam 3 ; Wahab, Hafiz Abdul 2 ; Mumtaz, Muhammad Zahid 2 ; Mehmood, Khalid 5 ; Memon, Muhammad Suleman 6 ; Sun, Nan 1 ; Xu, Minggang 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Resources & Reg Planning, Key Lab Arable Land Qual Monitoring & Evaluat, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China

2.Univ Agr Faisalabad, Inst Soil & Environm Sci, Faisalabad, Pakistan

3.COMSATS Univ Islamabad, Dept Environm Sci, Vehari Campus, Vehari, Pakistan

4.Univ Lahore, Inst Mol Biol & Biotechnol, Lahore, Pakistan

5.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210044, Peoples R China

6.Agr Res Ctr, Soil Fertil Res Inst, Tandojam, Sindh, Pakistan

7.Shanxi Univ, Inst Agr Environm & Resources, Taiyuan 030006, Peoples R China

期刊名称：SCIENTIFIC REPORTS （ 影响因子：4.996； 五年影响因子：5.516 ）

ISSN： 2045-2322

年卷期： 2022 年 12 卷 1 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Salinity and water stress are serious environmental issues that reduced crop production worldwide. The current research was initiated (2012) in the wirehouse of the Institute of Soil and Environmental Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan to investigate the growth, stress tolerance, and physiological responses of guava to salinity and water shortage. Guava was grown for one year in pots containing soil with Eight treatments (control, 10 dS m(-1), 20 dS m(-1), 40 dS m(-1), control + water stress (WS), 10 dS m(-1) + WS, 20 dS m(-1) + WS, 40 dS m(-1) + WS) in a completely randomized design. The results indicated that plant growth, stress tolerance, and physiological parameters declined at higher salinity and water stress and could not survive at 40 dS m(-1). The 20 dS m(-1) + WS caused a > 70% decline in dry weights of shoot and root regarding control. Similarly, the highest decrease in stress tolerance was noticed in 20 dS m(-1) + WS followed by the 20 dS m(-1) treatment than control. Our findings validated that guava can be cultivated on soils having salinity <= 10 dS m(-1) but it could not be cultivated on soils having salinity >= 20 dS m(-1) with limited water supply.

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