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Degradable film mulching increases soil carbon sequestration in major Chinese dryland agroecosystems

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Liu, Zihan 1 ; Zhao, Chenxu 2 ; Zhang, Nanhai 2 ; Wang, Jing 3 ; Li, Zhaoyang 2 ; Uwiragiye, Yves 1 ; Fallah, Nyumah 1 ; Crowther, Thomas W. 4 ; Huang, Yuanyuan. 5 ; Huang, Yuanyuan 1 ; Xu, Yi 8 ; Zhang, Sheng 10 ; Kuzyakov, Yakov 11 ; Siddique, Kadambot H. M. 13 ; Jia, Zhikuan 2 ; Cai, Zucong 1 ; Chang, Scott X. 14 ; Xu, Minggang 15 ; Mueller, Christoph 17 ; Cheng, Yi 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Nanjing Normal Univ, Sch Geog, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China

2.Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Agron, Yangling 712100, Peoples R China

3.Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coll Forestry, Coinnovat Ctr Sustainable Forestry Southern China, Nanjing 210037, Peoples R China

4.Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Dept Environm Syst Sci, Inst Integrat Biol, CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland

5.German Ctr Integrat Biodivers Res iDiv, Puschstr 4, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany

6.Univ Leipzig, Inst Biol Expt Interact Ecol, Puschstr 4, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany

7.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modeling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China

8.China Agr Univ, Coll Agron & Biotechnol, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China

9.Univ Tubingen, Dept Geosci, Geobiosphere Interact, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany

10.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China

11.Univ Gottingen, Dept Soil Sci Temperate Ecosyst, Dept Agr Soil Sci, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany

12.Peoples Friendship Univ Russia, RUDN Univ, Moscow 117198, Russia

13.Univ Western Australia, UWA Inst Agr, Perth, WA 6001, Australia

14.Univ Alberta, Dept Renewable Resources, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E3, Canada

15.Shanxi Agr Univ, Engineer & Technol Acad Ecol & Environm, Shanxi Prov Key Lab Soil Environm & Nutrient Reso, Taiyuan 030031, Peoples R China

16.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Resources & Reg Planning, State Key Lab Efficient Utilizat Arid & Semiarid, Key Lab Arable Land Qual Monitoring & Evaluat, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China

17.Justus Liebig Univ Giessen, Liebig Ctr Agroecol & Climate Impact Res, D-35392 Giessen, Germany

18.Justus Liebig Univ Giessen, Inst Plant Ecol, D-35392 Giessen, Germany

19.Univ Coll Dublin, Sch Biol, Dublin, Ireland

20.Univ Coll Dublin, Environm Sci & Earth Inst, Dublin, Ireland

21.Jiangsu Ctr Collaborat Innovat Geog Informat Reso, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China

22.Nanjing Normal Univ, Key Lab Virtual Geog Environm, Minist Educ, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China

23.Nanjing Normal Univ, State Key Lab Climate Syst Predict & Risk Managem, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China

期刊名称:NATURE COMMUNICATIONS ( 影响因子:15.7; 五年影响因子:17.2 )

ISSN:

年卷期: 2025 年 16 卷 1 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Plastic film mulching (PM), which contributes to nearly half of the increased crop yields in dryland agroecosystems, exacerbates environmental burdens due to its non-degradable nature. Globally, there is a growing demand to replace non-degradable PM with degradable film mulching (DM), yet its impacts on soil organic carbon (SOC) in dryland agroecosystems remains unknown. Here, using multi-field studies and mesocosm experiments, we found that DM strongly increased but PM reduced SOC storage (0-1 m). This difference is likely attributable to the higher microbial C use efficiency in soil under DM, leading to increased microbial-derived C compared to PM. Under the high roading scenario for 2100, DM could reduce the decomposition of SOC (0-1 m) in China's drylands by 9.0 +/- 1.0 Mg ha-1 year-1 (one standard error) compared with PM. Our findings highlight that DM is a promising alternative to PM for sequestrating SOC and alleviating C loss under climate change in dryland agroecosystems.

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