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Molecular Mechanism of Rice Necrotic Lesion for Optimized Yield and Disease Resistance

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Hou Xinyue 1 ; Wang Yuping 2 ; Qian Qian 1 ; Ren Deyong 1 ;

作者机构: 1.China Natl Rice Res Inst, State Key Lab Rice Biol & Breeding, Hangzhou 310006, Peoples R China

2.Sichuan Agr Univ, State Key Lab Crop Gene Explorat & Utilizat, Chengdu 611130, Peoples R China

关键词: rice; necrotic lesion; regulation mechanism; high yield; high resistance

期刊名称:RICE SCIENCE ( 影响因子:5.6; 五年影响因子:5.1 )

ISSN: 1672-6308

年卷期: 2024 年 31 卷 3 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: How to balance rice resistance and yield is an important issue in rice breeding. Plants with mutated necrotic lesion genes often have persistent broad-spectrum resistance, but this broad-spectrum resistance usually comes at the expense of yield. Currently, many necrotic lesion mutants in rice have been identified, and these genes are involved in disease resistance pathways. This review provides a detailed introduction to the characteristics, classification, and molecular mechanisms of necrotic lesion formation. Additionally, we review the molecular regulatory pathways of genes involved in rice disease resistance. Concurrently, we summarize the relationship between resistance and yield in rice using newly developed gene editing methods. We discuss a rational and precise breeding strategy to better utilize molecular design technology for breeding disease -resistant and high -yield rice varieties.

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