Potato steroidal glycoalkaloids: properties, biosynthesis, regulation and genetic manipulation
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Liu, Yongming 1 ; Liu, Xiaowei 3 ; Li, Yingge 1 ; Pei, Yanfei 4 ; Jaleel, Abdul 5 ; Ren, Maozhi 1 ;
作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Chengdu Natl Agr Sci & Technol Ctr, Inst Urban Agr, Chengdu 610213, Peoples R China
2.Yazhouwan Natl Lab, Sanya 572025, Peoples R China
3.Chengdu Agr Coll, Chengdu 611130, Peoples R China
4.Hainan Seed Ind Lab, Sanya 572025, Peoples R China
5.United Arab Emirates Univ, Coll Agr & Vet Med, Dept Integrat Agr, POB 15551, Al Ain, U Arab Emirates
关键词： Potato; Steroidal glycoalkaloids; Antinutritional factors; Biosynthesis; Regulation network; Quality improvement; Toxicity
期刊名称：MOLECULAR HORTICULTURE （ 影响因子：8.1； 五年影响因子：11.0 ）
ISSN： 2730-9401
年卷期： 2024 年 4 卷 1 期
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： Steroidal glycoalkaloids (SGAs), predominantly comprising alpha-solanine (C45H73NO15) and alpha-chaconine (C45H73NO14), function as natural phytotoxins within potatoes. In addition to their other roles, these SGAs are crucial for enabling potato plants to withstand biotic stresses. However, they also exhibit toxicity towards humans and animals. Consequently, the content and distribution of SGAs are crucial traits for the genetic improvement of potatoes. This review focuses on advancing research related to the biochemical properties, biosynthesis, regulatory mechanisms, and genetic improvement of potato SGAs. Furthermore, we provide perspectives on future research directions to further enhance our understanding of SGA biosynthesis and regulation, ultimately facilitating the targeted development of superior potato varieties.
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