您好,欢迎访问黑龙江省农业科学院 机构知识库!

TBBPA and lead co-exposure induces grass carp liver cells apoptosis via ROS/JAK2/STAT3 signaling axis

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Li, Lu 1 ; Li, Wan 2 ; Liu, Yufeng 2 ; Jin, Xin 1 ; Yu, Yanbo 1 ; Lin, Hongjin 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Northeast Agr Univ, Harbin 150030, Peoples R China

2.Heilongjiang Acad Agr Sci, Harbin 150086, Peoples R China

3.Northeast Agr Univ, Coll Vet Med, Key Lab Prov Educ Dept Heilongjiang Common Anim Di, Harbin 150030, Peoples R China

关键词: TBBPA; Pb; Grass carp hepatocytes; ROS/JAK2/STAT3 signaling axis; Apoptosis

期刊名称:FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY ( 影响因子:4.7; 五年影响因子:4.7 )

ISSN: 1050-4648

年卷期: 2023 年 142 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA) and lead (Pb) are widely used in industrial field, which poses a serious threat to human and animal health. In particular, a large volume of wastewater containing TBBPA and Pb was discharged into the aquatic environment, causing a seriously negative impact on fish. Currently, whether TBBPA and Pb have a synergistic toxicity on fish remains unclear. In this study, we used the grass carp hepatocytes (L8824 cell line) exposed to either TBBPA or Pb, or both to determine their potential impacts on fish. The results showed that Pb or TBBPA induced oxidative stress and the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential in grass carp hepatocytes. In contrast to the control cells, the levels of JAK2, p-JAK2, STAT3 and p-STAT3 were significantly upregulated after exposure to TBBPA and Pb. Furthermore, the levels of Caspase3, Caspase9 and Bax were all increased while the level of Bcl2 was decreased in hepatocytes exposed to TBBPA or Pb. Results of flow cytometry and AO/EB staining reveled significant increases in the number of apoptotic cells in the TBBPA and Pb group compared to the controls. Notably, cells exposed to both TBBPA and Pb exhibited more severe damage than the single exposure, manifested by a higher number of apoptotic cells in the co-exposure group than the single exposure groups. Nevertheless, N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) treatment could remarkably alleviate oxidative damage and loss of membrane potential in grass carp hepatocytes induced by TBBPA and Pb. Altogether, our study showed that combined exposure of TBBPA and Pb has a synergistic toxicity due to, inducing oxidative stress to activate JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway, resulting in apoptosis of carp hepatocytes. This study shed a new light on the toxicological mechanism of exposure of TBBPA and Pb and provided a potential treatment of toxicity induced by TBBPA and Pb.

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>