Design and experiment of an intelligent testing bench for air-suction seed metering devices for small vegetable seeds
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Zhang, Weipeng 1 ; Zhao, Bo 1 ; Gao, Shengbo 1 ; Zhu, Yue 1 ; Zhou, Liming 1 ; Niu, Kang 1 ; Qiu, Zhaomei 2 ; Jin, Xin 2 ;
作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Agr Mechanizat Sci Grp Co Ltd, State Key Lab Agr Equipment Technol, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
2.Henan Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Agr Equipment Engn, Luoyang 471003, Henan, Peoples R China
关键词： Seeding quality; Upper computer system; Pneumatic seeding
期刊名称：BIOSYSTEMS ENGINEERING （ 影响因子：4.4； 五年影响因子：5.2 ）
ISSN： 1537-5110
年卷期： 2024 年 245 卷
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： In order to realise the real-time monitoring of seeding quality of small vegetable seeds, and solve the problem of inconvenience caused by the small particle sizes of vegetable seeds, an intelligent testing bench for air-suction seed metering device for small vegetable seeds with a particle diameter of 0.5-3 mm was designed, and a complementary quality monitoring and controlling system was developed. The photoelectric sensing technology and image recognition technology were used together in the system. Photoelectric sensing technology was used for real-time monitoring of seed counting, while the image recognition technology can dynamically monitor the missed seeding, repeated seeding and the falling trajectory of seed deposition in real time. The system was installed on the air-suction intelligent testing bench to test the monitoring accuracy of the monitoring system. The experimental results demonstrated that the monitoring accuracy of drilling quality monitoring system was over 97%, the monitoring accuracy of miss seeding was over 95%, and the monitoring accuracy of repeated seeding was over 93%. Furthermore, the monitoring system was less affected by the seed particle size, shape, and plant spacing, etc., and the system was stable, which effectively realised the real-time monitoring of the operation of air-suction metering device.
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