文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Huang, Xiaofeng 1 ; Liu, Zuolan 1 ; Xue, Jiajia 1 ; Luo, Yi 1 ; Zhang, Changlian 1 ; Wang, Qigui 1 ; Leng, Anbin 4 ; Zhu, 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Chongqing Acad Anim Sci, Chongqing 402460, Peoples R China
2.Minist Agr, Sci Observat & Expt Stn Livestock Equipment Engn, Chongqing 402460, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Environm & Sustainable Dev Agr, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
4.Chongqing Qingshuiwan Breeder Geese Ind Ltd Co, Chongqing 408307, Peoples R China
关键词: wastewater; geese farm; plant floating bed
期刊名称:POLISH JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES ( 影响因子:1.699; 五年影响因子:1.654 )
ISSN: 1230-1485
年卷期: 2021 年 30 卷 2 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The goal of this study was to compare the effects of three plants (ryegrass, chicory and cress) in floating bed systems on purification of sedimentation pond wastewater (low-concentration) and biogas slurry (high-concentration) from geese farm in winter. The results showed that the floating bed with ryegrass had better removal rates on chemical oxygen demand (COD), total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorus (TP) of low-concentration wastewater than other groups at 60 days (P<0.05), and the removal rates were 53.0%, 83.3% and 61.1% respectively. At 90 days, cress has the best performance on removing 5day biochemical oxygen demand (BOD5) and turbidity (P<0.05), with a removal rate of 82.9% and 80.8%. The removal rates of BOD5, COD, TN and turbidity by ryegrass in high concentration wastewater were significantly higher than other treatments (P<0.05), which were 84.0%, 70.2%, 56.2% and 82.1% respectively. However, ryegrass had better stem height, root length and plant biomass production compared with cress and chicory. In conclusion, ryegrass was an optimal floating plant for purification of geese wastewater in winter and the optimal treatment time was 60 days. The regress has strong adaption for fluctuate concentrations of pollutants and is suitable for treatment of livestock and poultry wastewater in practice.
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