文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Deng, Guangmei 1 ; Li, Jieqing 1 ; Liu, Honggao 3 ; Wang, Yuanzhong 2 ;
作者机构： 1.Yunnan Agr Univ, Coll Agron & Biotechnol, Kunming, Peoples R China
2.Yunnan Acad Agr Sci, Med Plants Res Inst, Kunming, Peoples R China
3.Zhaotong Univ, Yunnan Key Lab Gastrodia & Fungi Symbiot Biol, Zhaotong, Yunnan, Peoples R China
关键词： characteristic aroma; identification techniques; influence factors; mushrooms; volatile compounds
期刊名称：CRITICAL REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND NUTRITION （ 影响因子：10.2； 五年影响因子：11.8 ）
ISSN： 1040-8398
年卷期： 2023 年
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： Mushrooms are popular due to their rich medicinal and nutritional value. Of the many characteristics of mushrooms, aroma has received extensive attention and research as a key determinant of consumer preference. This paper reviews the production, role and contribution of common volatile compounds (VCs) in wild and cultivated mushrooms, and explores the methods used to characterize them and the factors influencing aroma. To date, more than 347 common VCs have been identified in mushrooms, such as aldehydes, ketones, alcohols and sulfur-containing compounds. Extraction and identification of VCs is a critical step and combining multiple analytical methods is an effective strategy in mushroom aroma studies. In addition, the VCs and the aroma of mushrooms are affected by a variety of factors such as genetics, growing conditions, and processing methods. However, the mechanism of influence is unknown. Further studies on the production mechanisms of VCs, their contribution to aroma, and the factors influencing their formation need to be determined in order to fully elucidate aroma and flavor of mushrooms.
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