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The Marchantia polymorpha pangenome reveals ancient mechanisms of plant adaptation to the environment

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Beaulieu, Chloe 1 ; Libourel, Cyril 1 ; Zamar, Duchesse Lacourt Mbadinga 1 ; El Mahboubi, Karima 1 ; Hoey, David J. 2 ; Greiff, George R. L. 2 ; Keller, Jean 1 ; Girou, Camille 1 ; San Clemente, Helene 1 ; Diop, Issa 3 ; Amblard, Emilie 1 ; Castel, Baptiste 1 ; Theron, Anthony 5 ; Cauet, Stephane 5 ; Rodde, Nathalie 5 ; Zachgo, Sabine 6 ; Halpape, Wiebke 7 ; Meierhenrich, Anja 7 ; Laker, Bianca 7 ; Braeutigam, Andrea 7 ; SLCU Outreach Consortium, David J. 1 ; Szovenyi, Peter 3 ; Cheng, Shifeng 9 ; Tanizawa, Yasuhiro 10 ; Aziz, Simon 11 ; Leebens-Mack, James H. 12 ; Schmutz, Jeremy 13 ; Webber, Jenell 13 ; Grimwood, Jane 13 ; Jacquet, Christophe 1 ; Dunand, Christophe 1 ; Nelson, Jessica M. 15 ; Roux, Fabrice 16 ; Philippe, Herve 11 ; Schornack, Sebastian 2 ; Bonhomme, Maxime 1 ; Delaux, Pierre-Marc 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Univ Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, Lab Rech Sci Vegetales, Toulouse, France

2.Univ Cambridge, Sainsbury Lab, Cambridge, England

3.Univ Zurich, Dept Systemat & Evolutionary Bot, Zurich, Switzerland

4.Univ Zurich, Zurich Basel Plant Sci Ctr, Zurich, Switzerland

5.CNRGV French Plant Genom Resource Ctr, INRAE, Castanet Tolosan, France

6.Osnabrueck Univ, Sch Phys, D-49069 Osnabruck, Germany

7.Bielefeld Univ, Fac Biol, Computat Biol, Bielefeld, Germany

8.Bielefeld Univ, CeBiTec, Bielefeld, Germany

9.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Minist Agr, Agr Genom Inst Shenzhen, Genome Anal Lab,Guangdong Lab Lingnan Modern Agr,S, Shenzhen, Peoples R China

10.Natl Inst Genet, Dept Informat, Mishima 4118540, Japan

11.CNRS, UMR 5321, Stn Ecol Theor & Expt Moulis, Moulis, France

12.Univ Georgia, Athens, GA USA

13.HudsonAlpha Inst Biotechnol, Huntsville, AL USA

14.Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Joint Genome Inst, Berkeley, CA USA

15.Maastricht Univ, Maastricht Sci Programme, Maastricht, Netherlands

16.Univ Toulouse, CNRS, Inst Natl Rech Agr Alimentat & Environm, Lab Interact Plantes Microbes Environm, Castanet Tolosan, France

17.Univ Toulouse, Unite Rech Physiol Pathol & Genet Vegetales, INP PURPAN, Toulouse, France

18.Univ Bristol, Bristol, England

期刊名称:NATURE GENETICS ( 影响因子:29.0; 五年影响因子:37.4 )

ISSN: 1061-4036

年卷期: 2025 年 57 卷 3 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Plant adaptation to terrestrial life started 450 million years ago and has played a major role in the evolution of life on Earth. The genetic mechanisms allowing this adaptation to a diversity of terrestrial constraints have been mostly studied by focusing on flowering plants. Here, we gathered a collection of 133 accessions of the model bryophyte Marchantia polymorpha and studied its intraspecific diversity using selection signature analyses, a genome-environment association study and a pangenome. We identified adaptive features, such as peroxidases or nucleotide-binding and leucine-rich repeats (NLRs), also observed in flowering plants, likely inherited from the first land plants. The M. polymorpha pangenome also harbors lineage-specific accessory genes absent from seed plants. We conclude that different land plant lineages still share many elements from the genetic toolkit evolved by their most recent common ancestor to adapt to the terrestrial habitat, refined by lineage-specific polymorphisms and gene family evolution.

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