Genome-wide identification of Shaker K+ channel family in Nicotiana tabacum and functional analysis of NtSKOR1B in response to salt stress
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Yuan, Guang 1 ; Nong, Tongjia 1 ; Hunpatin, Oluwaseyi Setonji 1 ; Shi, Chuhan 1 ; Su, Xiaoqing 1 ; Xu, Fangzheng 1 ; Wang, Yihui 4 ; Zhang, Zhaoting 5 ; Ning, Yang 1 ; Liu, Haobao 1 ; Wang, Qian 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Tobacco Res Inst, Qingdao, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Qingdao Agr Univ, Coll Agr, Qingdao, Peoples R China
4.China Tobacco Shandong Ind Co LTD, Cigar Operat Ctr, Jinan, Peoples R China
5.Xuancheng City Xuanzhou Dist Tobacco Ind Dev Ctr, Xuancheng, Peoples R China
关键词: tobacco; Shaker K plus channel; SKOR1B; salt stress; K plus /Na plus ratio
期刊名称:FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE ( 影响因子:5.6; 五年影响因子:6.8 )
ISSN: 1664-462X
年卷期: 2024 年 15 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Soil salinization poses a mounting global ecological and environmental threat. The identification of genes responsible for negative regulation of salt tolerance and their utilization in crop improvement through gene editing technologies emerges as a swift strategy for the effective utilization of saline-alkali lands. One efficient mechanism of plant salt tolerance is maintaining the proper intracellular K+/Na+ ratio. The Shaker K+ channels play a crucial role in potassium absorption, transport, and intracellular potassium homeostasis in plant cells. Here, the study presents the first genome-wide identification of Shaker K+ channels in Nicotiana tabacum L., along with a detailed bioinformatic analysis of the 20 identified members. Transcriptome analysis revealed a significant up-regulation of NtSKOR1B, an outwardly-rectifying member predominantly expressed in the root tissue of tobacco seedlings, in response to salt stress. This finding was then confirmed by GUS staining of ProNtSKOR1B::GUS transgenic lines and RT-qPCR analysis. Subsequently, NtSKOR1B knockout mutants (ntskor1) were then generated and subjected to salt conditions. It was found that ntskor1 mutants exhibit enhanced salt tolerance, characterized by increased biomass, higher K+ content and elevated K+/Na+ ratios in both leaf and root tissues, compared to wild-type plants. These results indicate that NtSKOR1B knockout inhibits K+ efflux in root and leaf tissues of tobacco seedlings under salt stress, thereby maintaining higher K+/Na+ ratios within the cells. Thus, our study identifies NtSKOR1B as a negative regulator of salt tolerance in tobacco seedlings.
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