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Determination and quality evaluation of active ingredients in areca nut using near-infrared rapid detection technology

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Dai, Jiahui 1 ; Tang, Wangping 5 ; Zhang, Jing 2 ; Kang, Xiaoning 1 ; Dai, Wenting 1 ; Ji, Jianbang 1 ; Wang, Shiping 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Hainan Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agroprod Proc & Design, Haikou 571100, Peoples R China

2.Haikou Key Lab Areca Proc Res, Haikou 571100, Peoples R China

3.Key Lab Trop Fruit & Vegetable Cold Chain Hainan P, Haikou 571100, Peoples R China

4.Hainan Acad Agr Sci, Sanya Inst, Sanya 572025, Peoples R China

5.Well Lead Med Hainan Co Ltd, Haikou 571100, Peoples R China

关键词： Near-infrared; Gallic acid; Catechin; Tannic acid; Arecoline; Rapid detection

期刊名称：MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL （ 影响因子：4.8； 五年影响因子：4.5 ）

ISSN： 0026-265X

年卷期： 2024 年 196 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Areca is a significant cash crop used in both traditional Chinese medicine and various foods because of its numerous pharmacological benefits and the stimulation it offers. Great attention is paid to the quality of areca; therefore, a quick and accurate method for detecting the major active ingredients in areca nuts can aid in the quality assessment of areca for appropriate applications. In this study, the main active components of areca nuts, including gallic acid, tannic acid, catechin, and arecoline, were quantitatively analyzed using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS). The contents of the four active ingredients in areca nut were determined using highperformance liquid chromatography. These results were combined with those of the NIRS to establish a nearinfrared rapid detection model of these active substances. The R2 values for all four ingredients were close to 1, and the corresponding RPD values were all less than 3.Therefore, the accuracy, precision, and sensitivity of the NIRS method were within reasonable limits, and the results with methodological validation were favorable. This technique enables the rapid and nondestructive determination of the active substances in areca nuts, thereby achieving the objectives of this study.

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