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Cadmium Accumulation in Vegetable Plantation Land Soils under Protected Cultivation: A Case Study

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Li, Lian-Fang 1 ; Zeng Xi-Bai 1 ; Bai Ling-Yu 1 ; Mei Xu-Rong 1 ; Yang Jia-Bo 1 ; Hu Liu-Jie 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Environm & Sustainable Dev, Key Lab Agroenvironm & Climate Change, Minist Agr, Beijing, Peoples R China

关键词: Accumulation;cadmium;greenhouse;soil;vegetable

期刊名称:COMMUNICATIONS IN SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT ANALYSIS ( 影响因子:1.327; 五年影响因子:1.315 )

ISSN: 0010-3624

年卷期: 2009 年 40 卷 13-14 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Cadmium (Cd) accumulation in vegetable plantation land soils under a greenhouse was investigated in Shouguang County, Shandong Province, China. A total of 128 soil samples were collected from different agricultural fields. Soil samples were digested with the mixture of hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2)) and nitric acid (HNO(3)), and Cd content in the digested solution was detected with inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The results indicated that the concentration of Cd in the greenhouse vegetable field was significantly more than that in open vegetable field, cotton field, wheat/maize field, and uncultivated soils. Cadmium concentration increased with the cultivation age, and the related accumulation rate was 0.0289 mg Cd kg(-1)y(-1) in a greenhouse vegetable field. Organic fertilizer such as livestock manure was the major source for Cd accumulation in the greenhouse vegetable field with the average input amount of 70.7 g Cd ha(-1) y(-1) from organic manure. Thus, a decrease of Cd input from organic fertilizer into greenhouse soils is necessary.

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