文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Ahmed, J. ¹ ; Bouloy, M. ² ; Ergonul, O. ³ ; Fooks, A. R. ⁴ ; Paweska, J. ⁶ ; Chevalier, V. ⁷ ; Drosten, C. ⁸ ; Moormann, ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Res Ctr Borstel, Borstel, Germany

2.Inst Pasteur, Paris, France

3.Marmara Univ, Med Sch Hosp, Istanbul, Turkey

4.Vet Labs Agcy, Dept Virol, Weybridge, Surrey, England

5.Univ Liverpool, Natl Ctr Zoonoses, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England

6.Natl Inst Communicable Dis, Natl Hlth Lab Serv, Special Pathogen Unit, Gauteng, South Africa

7.CIRAD, Dept Environm & Soc, UR AGIRs Anim & Integrated Risk Management, Montpellier, France

8.Univ Bonn, Med Ctr, Inst Virol, D-5300 Bonn, Germany

9.Wageningen UR, Anim Sci Grp, Cent Vet Inst, Div Infect Dis, Lelystad, Netherlands

10.Kafkas Univ, Fac Vet Med, Dept Parasitol, Kars, Turkey

11.Abruzzo & Molise Reg Expt Anim Hlth Care Inst G C, Teramo, Italy

12.Univ Zaragoza, Fac Vet, Dept Parasitol, Zaragoza, Spain

13.Swedish Inst Infect Dis Control, Ctr Microbiol Preparedness, Virol Unit, Solna, Sweden

14.IAEA, Joint FAO IAEA Div Nucl Tech Food & Agr, Anim Prod & Hlth, A-1400 Vienna, Austria

15.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Lanzhou Vet Res In

期刊名称：EUROSURVEILLANCE （ 影响因子：6.307； 五年影响因子：6.015 ）

ISSN： 1560-7917

年卷期： 2009 年 14 卷 12 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Arboviruses are arthropod-borne viruses, which include West Nile fever virus (WNFV), a mosquito-borne virus, Rift Valley fever virus (RVFV), a mosquito-borne virus, and Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV), a tick-borne virus. These arthropod-borne viruses can cause disease in different domestic and wild animals and in humans, posing a threat to public health because of their epidemic and zoonotic potential. In recent decades, the geographical distribution of these diseases has expanded. Outbreaks of WNF have already occurred in Europe, especially in the Mediterranean basin. Moreover, CCHF is endemic in many European countries and serious outbreaks have occurred, particularly in the Balkans, Turkey and Southern Federal Districts of Russia. In 2000, RVF was reported for the first time outside the African continent, with cases being confirmed in Saudi Arabia and Yemen. This spread was probably caused by ruminant trade and highlights that there is a threat of expansion of the virus into other parts of Asia and Europe. In the light of global warming and globalisation of trade and travel, public interest in emerging zoonotic diseases has increased. This is especially evident regarding the geographical spread of vector-borne diseases. A multi-disciplinary approach is now imperative, and groups need to collaborate in an integrated manner that includes vector control, vaccination programmes, improved therapy strategies, diagnostic tools and surveillance, public awareness, capacity building and improvement of infrastructure in endemic regions.