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Effects of silicon on seed setting rate of rice intersubspecific hybrids

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Li, W. -C. 1 ; Zhang, L. 1 ; Wang, J. 1 ; Wang, D. 1 ; Wang, T. -X. 1 ; Duan, C. -X. 2 ;

作者机构: 1.Henan Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Xinxiang, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Crop Sci, Natl Key Facil Crop Gene Resources & Genet Improv, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China

关键词: Embryo sac fertility;Intersubspecific hybrid;Silicon;Seed setting rate;Semi-sterility

期刊名称:GENETICS AND MOLECULAR RESEARCH ( 影响因子:0.764; 五年影响因子:0.912 )

ISSN: 1676-5680

年卷期: 2015 年 14 卷 3 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The present study found semi-sterility in rice intersubspecific hybrids of 'Taichung 65' x 'Guangluai 4' and 'Ludao' x 'Qiuguang'. Embryo sac fertility was evaluated using the overall staining transparent method. The results showed that the embryo sac contained a normal egg cell, normal synergid cells, polar nuclei cells, and antipodal cells, indicating that semi-sterility was caused mainly by pollen semi-sterility. In the pot experiment, the effects of silicon on the seed-setting rate of the two intersubspecific hybrids were examined. The results showed that the rate of anther dehiscence, number of pollen per stigma of Fl plants, potential of pollen grain germination, and fertility of the spikelet were significantly improved by the utilization of silicon fertilizer.

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