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First serologic survey of Q fever in free-range yaks in China

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Yin, M. Y. 1 ; Tan, Q. D. 1 ; Qin, S. Y. 1 ; Hu, L. Y. 1 ; Liu, G. H. 3 ; Zhou, D. H. 3 ; Zhu, X. Q. 3 ;

作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, State Key Lab Vet Etiol Biol, Lanzhou Vet Res Inst, Vet Sci, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China

2.Hunan Agr Univ, Coll Vet Med, Dept Parasitol, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China

3.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, State Key Lab Vet Etiol Biol, Lanzhou Vet Res Inst, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China

4.Yangzhou Univ, Coll Vet Med, Jiangsu Coinnovat Ctr Prevent & Control Important, Yangzhou 225009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

5.Yangzhou Univ, Coll Vet Med, Jiangsu

关键词： China;Coxiella burnetii;Seroprevalence;Yaks

期刊名称：IRANIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH （ 影响因子：1.376； 五年影响因子：1.346 ）

ISSN： 1728-1997

年卷期： 2015 年 16 卷 2 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： The objective of the present investigation was to determine the seroprevalence of Coxiella burnetii infection in free-range yaks in China. A total of 552 serum samples were collected from yaks in Gansu province, northwest China between April 2013 and January 2014, and antibodies against C. burnetii were evaluated using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Overall, 13.59% (75/552, 95% Cl: 10.73-16.45) of the examined animals were positive for C. burnetii antibodies. There was no significant difference in C. burnetii seroprevalence between female yaks (13.78%, 95% Cl: 10.36-17.19) and male yaks (13.13%, 95% CI: 7.89-18.36) (P>0.05). Coxiella burnetii seroprevalence in yaks in different age groups ranged from 10.88% to 15.26%, but the difference was not statistically significant (P>0.05). Coxiella burnetii seroprevalence in yaks sampled in different seasons ranged from 12.06% (autumn) to 18.33% (summer), but the difference was not statistically significant (P>0.05). This is the first report of C. burnetii seroprevalence in free-range yaks in China, indicating the need for measures to be taken to control C. burnetii infection in free-range yaks in China.

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