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A Phi-Class Glutathione S-Transferase Gene for Verticillium Wilt Resistance in Gossypium arboreum Identified in a Genome-Wide Association Study

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Gong, Qian 1 ; Yang, Zhaoen 1 ; Chen, Eryong 1 ; Sun, Gaofei 1 ; He, Shoupu 1 ; Butt, Hamama Islam 1 ; Zhang, Chaojun 1 ; Zhang, Xueyan 1 ; Yang, Zuoren 1 ; Du, Xiongming 1 ; Li, Fuguang 2 ;

作者机构： 1.Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Anyang 455000, China;Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Anyang 455000, China

2.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Cotton Res, Anyang 455000, Peoples R China;^Anyang Inst Technol, State Key Lab Cotton Biol, Res Base, Anyang 455000, Peoples R China

3.Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Anyang 455000, China

4.Research Base, Anyang Institute of Technology, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, Anyang 455000, China

5.Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Anyang 455000, China;Research Base, Anyang Institute of Technology, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, Anyang 455000, China

关键词： Cotton;GaGSTF9;Glutathione S-transferase;GWAS;Resistance gene;Salicylic acid

期刊名称：PLANT AND CELL PHYSIOLOGY （ 影响因子：4.927； 五年影响因子：5.516 ）

ISSN： 0032-0781

年卷期： 2018 年 59 卷 2 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Verticillium wilt disease is one of the most destructive biotic stresses faced by cotton plants. Here, we performed a genome-wide association study (GWAS) in 215 Chinese Gossypium arboreum accessions inoculated as seedlings with Verticillium dahliae to identify candidate loci involved in wilt resistance. We identified 309 loci that had a significant association with Verticillium wilt resistance and - log(P) values > 5.0; the highest signal appeared on Ca3 in a 74 kb haplotype block. Five genes were also located within this haplotype block. One of these genes, CG05, was positioned close to the most significant SNP Ca3_23037225 (14 kb); expression of the gene was induced by V. dahliae or by treatment with salicylic acid (SA). Therefore, we suggest that CG05 may respond to invasion by V. dahliae via an SA-related signaling pathway, and we designated this gene as GaGSTF9. We showed that GaGSTF9 was a positive regulator of Verticillium wilt through the use of virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) and overexpression in Arabidopsis. In addition, the glutathione S-transferase (GST) mutant gstf9 of Arabidopsis was found to be more susceptible to Verticillium wilt than wild-type plants. The levels of endogenous SA and hydrogen peroxide had a significant effect on Arabidopsis plants that overexpressed GaGSTF9, indicating that GST may regulate reactive oxygen species content via catalytic reduction of the tripeptide glutathione (GSH), and then affect SA content. Our data demonstrated that GaGSTF9 was a key regulator mediating cotton responses to V. dahliae and a potential candidate gene for cotton genetic improvement.

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