Fortification of bread with bee pollen, and its effects on quality attributes and antioxidant activity
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Yan, S. 1 ; Wan, Y. 1 ; Wang, F. 2 ; Xue, X. 2 ; Wu, L. 2 ;
作者机构: 1.Shanxi Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci & Engn, Taigu 030801, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Apicultural Res, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
关键词: bee pollen; wheat bread; nutritional composition; antioxidant activity; physical characteristic
期刊名称:INTERNATIONAL FOOD RESEARCH JOURNAL ( 影响因子:1.014; 五年影响因子:1.333 )
ISSN: 1985-4668
年卷期: 2021 年 28 卷 3 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Bee pollen (BP) is a good source of nourishing substances with preventative effects against metabolic syndrome and subsequent type II diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular diseases. In the present work, the addition of BP changed the characteristics and nutritional values of bread. It was found that the addition of BP significantly increased dietary fibre, thiamine, and riboflavin levels, as well as phenolic contents and antioxidant activity. When blending the wheat flour with 20 - 25% BP, the antioxidant activity of bread increased effectively, while at 20% BP addition level, the specific volume, springiness, hardness, and chewiness were significantly detrimentally affected. Addition of 10% BP was beneficial to water retention, and delayed bread staling. These results suggest that the addition of 10 - 15% BP could effectively improve the nutritional and antioxidant properties of wheat bread with textural and sensory quality being closer to the white bread. (C) All Rights Reserved
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