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Evaluation of Cyperus Fertility Improvement in Aeolian Soils from an Application of Humic Acid Combined with Compound Fertilizer

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Yan, Jianfa 1 ; Zhang, Xianmei 2 ; Meng, Fanrong 5 ; Chen, Guodong 1 ; Wang, Ruodi 6 ; Ma, Ziyi 6 ; He, Zhenquan 7 ; Gai, Guosheng 5 ; Zhi, Jinhu 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Tarim Univ, Coll Agr, Alar 843300, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Resources & Reg Planning, State Key Lab Efficient Utilizat Arid & Semiarid A, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China

3.Key Lab Genet Improvement & Efficient Prod Special, Alar 843300, Peoples R China

4.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Resources & Reg Planning, Key Lab Arable Land Qual Monitoring & Evaluat, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China

5.Tsinghua Univ, Wuxi Inst Appl Technol, Wuxi 214106, Peoples R China

6.Shandong Qingda Ecol Technol Co Ltd, Dongying 257000, Peoples R China

7.Zibo Qingda Powder Mat Engn Co Ltd, Zibo 255000, Peoples R China

8.Hebei Tsinghua Dev Res Inst, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China

关键词： humic acid; aeolian soil; soil fertility; Cyperus

期刊名称：PROCESSES （ 影响因子：3.5； 五年影响因子：3.4 ）

ISSN：

年卷期： 2023 年 11 卷 12 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Humic acid is a macromolecular organic compound with active groups that, when applied to the soil, can regulate the storage and release of nutrient elements. The effects of a humic acid application at two application rates (F-1: 15 t.hm(-2) and F-2: 30 t.hm(-2)) on soil physicochemical properties and plant growth and yield were compared in field experiments to explore the impact of the humic acid dosage on the soil fertility of aeolian sandy soils. The CEC, EC, pH, organic matter, and available nutrient content were measured in the 0 similar to 20 cm and 20 similar to 40 cm soil before and after the humic acid application. The results showed that the soil organic matter and available nutrient content increased significantly with an increased humic acid application rate. In the 0 similar to 20 cm soil layer, the contents of soil alkaline-hydrolyzable nitrogen, available potassium, and organic matter were the highest in the F-2 treatment, at 24.97, 207.66 mg.kg(-1), and 8.99 g.kg(-1), respectively, which increased by 76%, 66%, and 54% compared with the control treatment. On the other hand, the content of available phosphorus was the highest in the F-1 treatment, at 13.23 mg.kg(-1), which was 38% higher than the control. In the 20 similar to 40 cm soil layer, the contents of soil alkaline-hydrolyzable nitrogen, available phosphorus, and available potassium were the highest after the F-2 treatment, at 16.33, 8.51, and 17.14 mg.kg(-1), respectively, which increased by 19%, 113%, and 58% compared with the control. The organic matter content was the highest in the F-1 treatment, at 7.61 g.kg(-1). After the humic acid application, the CEC and EC increased significantly, and the pH decreased. In addition, the growth status (leaf length, tillering number, and chlorophyll content) and yield of the Cyperus plants significantly increased with an increase in the humic acid dosage. In short, adding humic acid can effectively improve the physical and chemical properties of aeolian soils, regulate the nutrient circulation in the soil, and increase the yield and income from Cyperus cultivation.

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