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Chromosome-level genome assembly of the crofton weed (Ageratina adenophora)

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Liu, Fuyan 1 ; Du, Lin 4 ; Li, Tingting 1 ; Liu, Bo 5 ; Guo, Jianyang 5 ; Zhang, Guifen 6 ; Zhang, Yibo 6 ; Liu, Wanxue 6 ; Pan, Yan 1 ; Zhang, Ying 1 ; Wang, Hailing 3 ; Li, Ruiying 7 ; Song, Weining 1 ; Wan, Fanghao 5 ;

作者机构: 1.Northwest A&F Univ, China Wheat Improvement Ctr, Coll Agron, State Key Lab Crop Stress Biol Arid Areas, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China

2.Northwest A&F Univ, China Wheat Improvement Ctr, Yangling Branch, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China

3.OmicsGang Biotechnol Corp, 18 Yuan St, Beijing 101318, Peoples R China

4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Life Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China

5.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Agr Genom Inst Shenzhen, Shenzhen Branch,Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Guangdong Lab Lingnan Modern Agr,Genome Anal Lab, Shenzhen 518120, Peoples R China

6.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China

7.Jiangxi Agr Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Engn, Nanchang 330045, Jiangxi, Peoples R China

期刊名称:SCIENTIFIC DATA ( 影响因子:6.9; 五年影响因子:8.7 )

ISSN:

年卷期: 2025 年 12 卷 1 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Crofton weed (Ageratina adenophora), a significant invasive species, extensively disrupts ecosystem stability, leading to considerable economic losses. However, genetic insights into its invasive mechanisms have been limited by a lack of genomic data. In this study, we present the successful de novo assembly of the triploid genome of A. adenophora, leveraging long-read PacBio Sequel, optical mapping, and Hi-C sequencing. Our assembly resolved into a haplotype-resolved genome comprising 51 chromosomes, with a total size of similar to 3.82 Gb and a scaffold N50 of 70.8 Mb. BUSCO analysis confirmed the completeness of 97.71% of genes. Genome annotation revealed 3.16 Gb (76.44%) of repetitive sequences and predicted 123,134 protein-coding genes, with 99.03% functionally annotated. The high-quality reference genome will provide valuable genomic resources for future studies on the evolutionary dynamics and invasive adaptations of A. adenophora.

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