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Uncovering the effects of spreading under different light irradiation on the volatile and non-volatile metabolites of green tea by intelligent sensory technologies integrated with targeted and non-targeted metabolomics analyses

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Xie, Jialing 1 ; Wang, Qiwei 1 ; Hu, Jiajing 1 ; Wang, Lilei 1 ; Yu, Xiaolan 1 ; Yuan, Haibo 1 ; Jiang, Yongwen 1 ; Yang, Yanqin 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Tea Res Inst, Key Lab Biol Genet & breeding Special Econ Anim &, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Hangzhou 310008, Peoples R China

2.Southwest Univ, Coll Food Sci, Beibei Dist, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China

关键词: Spreading; Light irradiation; E -Tongue; GC-MS/MS; UHPLC-Q-Exactive/MS

期刊名称:FOOD CHEMISTRY ( 影响因子:9.8; 五年影响因子:9.7 )

ISSN: 0308-8146

年卷期: 2025 年 463 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Spreading serves as a pivotal process in the flavor development of green tea. In this study, the effects of spreading under five light irradiation on the volatile and non-volatile metabolites of green tea were comprehensively investigated using intelligent sensory technologies integrated with targeted and non-targeted metabolomics analyses. The incorporation of yellow light irradiation into spreading process significantly improved the overall quality of green tea. A total of 71 volatile and 112 non-volatile metabolites were identified by GC-MS/MS and UHPLC-Q-Exactive/MS, respectively. Among them, 20 key odorants with OAVs exceeding 1 were screened out. Moreover, phenylethyl alcohol, (1-damascenone, (1-ionone, (E, Z)-2,6-nonadienal, linalool, and phenylacetaldehyde with higher OAVs were pivotal contributors to the aroma quality under different light irradiation. Additionally, 13 non-volatile metabolites with VIP > 1.2 were recognized as key differential metabolites under different light irradiation. The results provide technical support and theoretical guidance for enhancing the processing technology of green tea.

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