文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Yao, Y. M. ¹ ; Solangi, Z. A. ¹ ; Abro, A. A. ³ ; Rattar, T. M. ¹ ; Ali, U. ¹ ; Anawar, M. ⁴ ; Ali, A. ⁵ ; Du, D. ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Qinghai Univ, Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Xining 810016, Peoples R China

2.Qinghai Prov Spring Rapeseed Engn Technol Res Ctr, Qinghai Tibet Plateau Germplasm Resources Res & Ut, Spring Rapeseed Genet Improvement Key Lab, Xining 810016, Peoples R China

3.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Cotton Res, Natl Key Lab Cotton Biobreeding & Integrated Utili, CAAS,ICR, Anyang 455000, Henan, Peoples R China

4.Hainan Univ, Sch Trop Agr & Forestry, Haikou, Hainan, Peoples R China

5.Sindh Agr Univ, Dept Hort, Tandojam, Pakistan

关键词： seed weight; QTL; oilseed rape; clone; regulatory mechanisms

期刊名称：APPLIED ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH （ 影响因子：0.7； 五年影响因子：0.9 ）

ISSN： 1589-1623

年卷期： 2024 年

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： The seeds are generally much larger than wild seeds and are most likely to respond to selective pressure on yield, uniform germination, and seedling vitality exerted by humans during domestication. In particular, on the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana, we are able to clone various genes such as seed weight and size. Cloned genes responsible for seed-weight variation also control the number and size of cells in the integument, embryo, and endoderm, but mainly control cell division affecting the final weight/size of the seed. QTL mapping and cloning experiments carried out on rapeseed over the past decade have identified many seed weight QTLs, cloned some genes regulated the seed weight and dissected part of mechanism of the formation of seed weight in rapeseed. In this review, identifying main loci and cloning of some genes responsible for seed-weight variation in the Brassica genus from the prior studies is summarized to provide basic information on the cloning of the gene responsible for seed weight.'