文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Halvorson, Kennedy 1 ; Baumung, Roswitha 1 ; Leroy, Gregoire 1 ; Chen, Chao 1 ; Boettcher, Paul 1 ;
作者机构： 1.UN, Food & Agr Org, Rome, Italy
2.Univ British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada
3.York Univ, Toronto, ON, Canada
4.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Apicultural Res, Beijing, Peoples R China
5.UN, Food & Agr Org, Anim Prod & Hlth Div, Viale Terme Caracalla, I-00153 Rome, Italy
关键词： conservation; protection; honeybee; pollinator; population monitoring
期刊名称：APIDOLOGIE （ 影响因子：1.828； 五年影响因子：2.444 ）
ISSN： 0044-8435
年卷期：
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： Insect populations are declining globally. Most crops rely on insect pollination, putting food security at risk. Honeybees are important pollinators and have been used widely in public awareness campaigns. This study surveyed countries about the status of their pollinators and programmes for monitoring and management. Responses were received from 273 persons from 108 countries. Apis mellifera was reported by nearly all countries. Many countries (72%) routinely collect honeybee data, and populations are stable or increasing (77% of countries). Other pollinators receive less attention, although their populations are dwindling in most (70%) countries. Conservation and protection are more commonly practiced for honeybees. Most threats, such as habitat loss and pesticides, are shared by all pollinators. Therefore, conservation measures to decrease these threats would be efficient, provided that competition among species is avoided. Monitoring of pollinator populations should be increased.
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