您好,欢迎访问中国农业科学院 机构知识库!

Long-term fertilization alters chemical composition and stability of aggregate-associated organic carbon in a Chinese red soil: evidence from aggregate fractionation, C mineralization, and C-13 NMR analyses

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Mustafa, Adnan 1 ; Hu, Xu 1 ; Shah, Syed Atizaz Ali 1 ; Abrar, Muhammad Mohsin 1 ; Maitlo, Ali Akbar 1 ; Kubar, Kas 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Resources & Reg Planning, Natl Engn Lab Improving Qual Arable Land, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China

2.Govt Sindh, Agr Res Sindh, Soil Fertil Res Inst, Tandojam 70060, Pakistan

3.Lasbela Univ Agr Water & Marine Sci, Uthal 90150, Balochistan, Pakistan

4.Northwest Agr & Forestry Univ, Coll Nat Resources & Environm, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China

5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Key Lab Soil Environm & Pollut Remediat, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

6.Univ Agr Faisalabad, Inst Soil & Environm Sci, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan

7.Qiyang Agroecosyst Natl Field Expt Stn, Qiyang 426182, Hunan, Peoples R China

关键词: Red soil; Aggregate fractionation; Manure; C-sequestration; NMR; Aromaticity

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS ( 影响因子:2.763; 五年影响因子:2.998 )

ISSN: 1439-0108

年卷期:

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Purpose Long-term fertilization is a widely accepted strategy to enhance soil organic (SOC). However, fertilization effects on the stability of aggregate-associated OC remained largely unknown. Thus, stability of aggregate-associated OC was studied through aggregate fractionation, C-mineralization, and C-13 NMR analyses. Materials and methods Three aggregates (macro-aggregates, micro-aggregates, and silt + clay) were separated and analyzed for SOC contents, C-mineralization, and C-13 NMR analysis, for the following fertilization modes: control (CK), inorganic (NPK), and NPK combined with manure (NPKM). Results and discussion Highest contents (12.3-15.4 g kg(-1) aggregate) for SOC were obtained in macro-aggregates under NPK and NPKM application which were 47 and 85% higher than CK. Under the applied treatments, the highest CO2-C mineralization (mg kg(-1) soil) was observed for macro-aggregates and least for silt + clay fractions indicating high stability of OC associated with silt + clay fraction. Moreover, manure combined with inorganic fertilizer (NPKM) considerably lowered C-mineralization (per unit SOC) in aggregates and bulk soil suggesting high potential of manure addition to stabilize SOC through minimizing proportional to total aggregate or bulk soil OC decomposition. Furthermore, C-13 NMR analysis revealed carbonyl-C as the chief C-functional group sequestered. Manure application greatly enhanced SOC stability indices AI, HI, and A/OA which further indicates high SOC stability under manure addition. Conclusion Silt + clay fraction was more capable of protecting SOC against decomposition and manure combined with inorganic fertilizer not only had the potential to sequester more C but could also improve the stability of sequestered SOC associated with different aggregates.

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>