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MnO2 Nanozyme-Mediated CRISPR-Cas12a System for the Detection of SARS-CoV-2

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Wu, Lina 1 ; Wang, Xinjie 3 ; Wu, Xiangchuan 1 ; Xu, Shiqi 1 ; Liu, Ming 4 ; Cao, Xizhong 4 ; Tang, Taishan 4 ; Huang, Xingxu 1 ; Huang, He 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Nanjing Normal Univ, Sch Food Sci & Pharmaceut Engn, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China

2.Zhejiang Lab, Hangzhou 311100, Peoples R China

3.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Agr Genom Inst Shenzhen, Shenzhen Branch, Genome Anal Lab,Minist Agr & Rural Affairs,Guangdo, Shenzhen 518120, Peoples R China

4.Guangzhou Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Guangzhou Inst Resp Hlth, State Key Lab Resp Dis,Natl Clin Res Ctr Resp Dis, Guangzhou 510120, Peoples R China

关键词: MnO2 nanorods; CRISPR-Cas12a; SARS-CoV-2; Nanozyme; Detection

期刊名称:ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES ( 影响因子:10.383; 五年影响因子:10.382 )

ISSN: 1944-8244

年卷期:

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The CRISPR-Cas system was developed into a molecular diagnostic tool with high sensitivity, low cost, and high specificity in recent years. Colorimetric assays based on nanozymes offer an attractive point-of-care testing method for their low cost of use and user-friendly operation. Here, a MnO2 nanozyme-mediated CRISPR-Cas12a system was instituted to detect SARS-CoV2. MnO2 nanorods linked to magnetic beads via a single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) linker used as an oxidase-like nanozyme inducing the color change of 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine, which can be distinguished by the naked eye. The detection buffer color will change when the Cas12a is activated by SARS-CoV-2 and indiscriminately cleave the linker ssDNA. The detection limit was 10 copies per microliter and showed no cross-reaction with other coronaviruses. The nanozyme-mediated CRISPR-Cas12a system shows high selectivity and facile operation, with great potential for molecular diagnosis in point-of-care testing applications.

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