Effect of X-ray irradiation on the biological parameters of Xestia c-nigrum

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Chu, Shijiao

作者: Chu, Shijiao;Chu, Shijiao;Liu, Bing;Li, Huan;Lu, Keke;Lu, Yanhui;Liu, Bing;Lu, Yanhui

作者机构:

关键词: Xestia c-nigrum; sterile insect technique; x-ray irradiation; inherited infertility; longevity; survival

期刊名称:FRONTIERS IN PHYSIOLOGY ( 影响因子:4.0; 五年影响因子:4.7 )

ISSN:

年卷期: 2024 年 15 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The sterile insect technique (SIT) is widely used to control Lepidopteran pests by inducing inherited sterility. The noctuid moth Xestia c-nigrum is a polyphagous pest whose subterranean larvae severely injure cereals and some vegetables. The goals of this study were to assess the impact of X-ray irradiation on the development and survival of X. c-nigrum and use the data to select suitable sterilizing doses for potential future use in pest management. Batches of male pupae were exposed to 0 (control), 10, 30, 50, 100, 200, 300, or 400 Gy of X-rays, approximately 24 h before adult emergence. Exposure of late-stage pupae to 10-200 Gy of radiation had no significant effect on adult emergence, but all doses (10-400 Gy) reduced adult longevity, the number of spermatophores in mated females, and the number of eggs laid per female in the irradiated parental generation compared with the controls. Exposure to 10 and 30 Gy had no significant effects in the F1 generation on 1) the rate of egg hatch, 2) the duration of larval or pupal development, or 3) adult longevity. However, exposure to 50 Gy reduced the rate of egg hatch in the F1 generation, and when male pupae were exposed to 100 Gy only 1% of the F1 eggs hatched. Also at 100 Gy, the developmental durations of larvae and pupae were significantly prolonged, and longevity of adult moths was reduced. There were no significant differences between the control group and any treatments in 1) the sex ratio of the F1 adults, 2) the duration of F1 pre-oviposition or oviposition periods, or 3) the number of eggs laid per F1 female. Our findings indicate that a dose of 100 Gy can effectively slow pest development and reduce larval survival in the F1 generation. In addition, F1 adults from lines treated with 100 Gy were able to mate and lay eggs, but all F2 eggs failed to hatch. Our results suggest that use of X-ray irradiation has potential to control this polyphagous pest at the regional level.

分类号:

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
  • Bioinspired Janus starch film with dual functionality via citral nanoemulsion-mediated interfacial self-assembly for fresh-cut fruits and vegetables preservation

    作者:Xie, Ying;Ding, Ke;Zhang, Shikai;Xu, Saiqing;Li, Huan;Lin, Shuhua;Shan, Yang;Ding, Shenghua;Xie, Ying;Ding, Ke;Xu, Saiqing;Shan, Yang;Ding, Shenghua;Sun, Yuying;Li, Yawen;Wang, Rongrong

    关键词:Starch film; Janus structure; Rapid self-assembly; Fresh-cut fruits and vegetables preservation

  • Context-dependent response of crop pests to landscape composition

    作者:Yang, Long;Pan, Yunfei;Wyckhuys, Kris A. G.;Li, Minlong;Wang, Kaitao;Liu, Bing;Liu, Yangtian;Jia, Shuangshuang;Li, Qian;Li, Yan;Lu, Yanhui;Wyckhuys, Kris A. G.;Desneux, Nicolas

    关键词:Agroecology; context dependency; ecological based pest management; ecological intensification; host quality

  • Epigenetics in the modern era of crop improvements

    作者:Xue, Yan;Deng, Xing Wang;Cao, Xiaofeng;Deng, Xian;Cao, Xiaofeng;Deng, Xian;Chen, Xiangsong;Yang, Hongchun;Ding, Yong;Dong, Aiwu;Liu, Bing;Ren, Guodong;Zhang, Yijing;Duan, Cheng-Guo;Fang, Xiaofeng;Qi, Yijun;Gong, Lei;Liu, Bao;Xu, Zheng-Yi;Gong, Zhizhong;Gong, Zhizhong;Gu, Xiaofeng;He, Chongsheng;He, Hang;He, Shengbo;He, Xin-Jian;He, Yan;Tian, Zhixi;He, Yuehui;Jia, Guifang;Wang, Yuan;Jiang, Danhua;Song, Xianwei;Jiang, Jianjun;Lai, Jinsheng;Lai, Jinsheng;Lai, Jinsheng;Lai, Jinsheng;Lai, Jinsheng;Lang, Zhaobo;Zhu, Jian-Kang;Li, Chenlong;Li, Qing;Li, Xingwang;Yan, Wenhao;Zhou, Dao-Xiu;Luo, Xiao;Qian, Weiqiang;Song, Qingxin;Wang, Jia-Wei;Xu, Lin;Wu, Liang;Wu, Zhe;Xia, Rui;Xiao, Jun;Zhao, Yusheng;Zhai, Jixian;Zhong, Xuehua;Zhou, Dao-Xiu;Zhou, Ming;Zhou, Yue;Zhu, Bo;Liu, Qikun

    关键词:epigenetics; plant development; plant immunity; crop improvement; stress responses

  • Effects of Bt-cotton cultivation on Helicoverpa armigera activity-density in agricultural landscapes in northwestern China

    作者:Li, Minlong;Yang, Yizhong;Li, Minlong;Yang, Long;Jia, Shuangshuang;Kang, Shuyuan;Lu, Yanhui;Lu, Yanhui

    关键词:Helicoverpa armigera; agricultural landscape; path density; Bt cotton

  • Csu-miR-375 and Csu-miR-11631 regulate ryanodine receptor to induce chlorantraniliprole resistance in Chilo suppressalis

    作者:Li, Qiang;Mo, Wujia;Lu, Zhongxian;Ullah, Farman;Zheng, Xusong;Xu, Hongxing;Lu, Yanhui

    关键词:diamide; miRNA; gene expression; insecticide resistance; rice striped stem borer

  • Safety and Sublethal Effects of Acaricides on Stethorus punctillum, a Neglected Key Natural Enemy of Phytophagous Mites

    作者:Guo, Huan;Wang, Haoyu;Wang, Senshan;Lu, Yanhui;Guo, Huan;Zhang, Dawei;Wang, Haoyu;He, Xiaoling;Lu, Yanhui;Zhang, Dawei

    关键词:acaricides; S. punctillum; toxicity; safety assessment; sublethal effect

  • Biological control mitigates spread of vector-borne plant pathogens

    作者:Wyckhuys, Kris A. G.;Wyckhuys, Kris A. G.;Xu, Pengjun;Lu, Yanhui;Wyckhuys, Kris A. G.;Wyckhuys, Kris A. G.;Elkahky, Maged;Zou, Yi;Crowder, David W.;Adriani, Evie;Albaytar, Annabelle B.;Cruz, Filomena C. Sta.;Beltran, Marie Joy B.;Signabon, Freddiewebb B.;Ben Fekih, Ibtissem;Francis, Frederic;Camargo-Gil, Carolina;Cicero, Lizette;Colmenarez, Yelitza C.;Cuellar-Palacios, Claudia M.;Montoya-Lerma, James;Dubois, Thomas;Khamis, Fathiya M.;Eigenbrode, Sanford D.;Fereres, Alberto;Haddi, Khalid;Le Lann, Cecile;Roudine, Sacha;van Baaren, Joan;Le Ralec, Anne;Lopez, Lorena;Lyu, Baoqian;Munoz-Cardenas, Karen;Nurkomar, Ihsan;Palmeros-Suarez, Paola A.;Perier, Jermaine D.;Ramirez-Romero, Ricardo;Sanches, Marcio M.;Sanchez-Garcia, Francisco J.;Vasquez, Carlos

    关键词:Disease ecology; Vector-borne pathogens; Agroecology; Interdisciplinarity; Biological control agent-vector-virus; interactions