Oxidative stress and immune response of hepatopancreas in Chinese mitten crab Eriocheir sinensis under lipopolysaccharide challenge

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Zhou, Lin

作者: Zhou, Lin;Xu, Gangchun;Du, Jinliang;Nie, Zhijuan;Cao, Liping;Gao, Jiancao;Xu, Gangchun;Chu, Lanlu

作者机构:

关键词: Toxicity; Crab; Immune -related genes; Histological damage; Antioxidant enzymes

期刊名称:COMPARATIVE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY C-TOXICOLOGY & PHARMACOLOGY ( 影响因子:3.9; 五年影响因子:3.8 )

ISSN: 1532-0456

年卷期: 2023 年 263 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis; H. Milne Edwards, 1853) is one of the important farmed crustaceans in China. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS), as a harmful factor, is prone to occur during the farming process of crabs. Aiming to test the hypothesis that damage degrees of the hepatopancreas in E. sinensis is correlated to LPS concentrations, in this study, E. sinensis were injected with LPS (50 mu g/kg, and 500 mu g/kg) and analyzed for the activity of antioxidant and immune-related enzymes, immune-related gene expression, and histopathological of hepatopancreas. As result, the hepatopancreas of E. sinensis immune-related genes, i.e., Dorsal, HSP90, Toll2, TLRs, Tube, and proPO, were significantly affected by LPS challenge. Among immune-related genes, Dorsal and proPO might play key roles in combating the LPS challenge. The activity of CAT gradually decreased with the increase of time, and the total antioxidant capacity was decreased after LPS challenge, indicating the inhibition of LPS on the antioxidant system. Interestingly, the decreasing trend of AKP and ACP activity suggested the immune system of crabs was affected by LPS challenge. The hepatopancreas section showed that the damage degree of hepatopancreas was different under the challenge of LPS with different concentrations, and the damage degree was proportional to the concentration. Our findings provide useful information for understanding the mechanism of hepatopancreas injury of E. sinensis induced by LPS infection.

分类号:

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>