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Prediction Model of Photodegradation for PBAT/PLA Mulch Films: Strategy to Fast Evaluate Service Life

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Xie, Jiazhuo 1 ; Yan, Yan 3 ; Fan, Shaohua 4 ; Min, Xiangyu 1 ; Wang, Lei 5 ; You, Xiaoqing 4 ; Jia, Xianfei 4 ; Waterhouse, Geoffrey I. N. 6 ; Wang, Jing 7 ; Xu, Jing 4 ;

作者机构: 1.Shandong Agr Univ, Coll Resources & Environm, Tai An 271018, Shandong, Peoples R China

2.Natl Engn Res Ctr Efficient Utilizat Soil & Ferti, Tai An 271018, Shandong, Peoples R China

3.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Vegetables & Flowers, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China

4.Shandong Agr Univ, Coll Chem & Mat Sci, Tai An 271018, Shandong, Peoples R China

5.Gansu Acad Agr Sci, Dryland Agr Inst, Lanzhou 730070, Peoples R China

6.Univ Auckland, Sch Chem Sci, Auckland 1142, New Zealand

7.Shandong Agr Univ, Coll Informat Sci & Engn, Tai An 271018, Shandong, Peoples R China

8.Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Key Lab Agr Film Applicat, Tai An 271018, Shandong, Peoples R China

关键词: biodegradable PBAT/PLA plastic mulch; fast prediction model; eco-friendly; green sustainable development; "White" plastic pollution

期刊名称:ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY ( 影响因子:11.357; 五年影响因子:12.154 )

ISSN: 0013-936X

年卷期: 2022 年 56 卷 12 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Eco-friendly biodegradable PBAT/PLA mulch films are attracting increasing interest in sustainable agricultural production. However, currently, little is known about the service life for the PBAT/PLA mulch films. Herein, PBAT/PLA mulch films are subjected to indoor UV-accelerated degradation (UAD experiments and field cultivation environment degradation (CED) experiments to systematically investigate the relationship between UAD and CED processes. Results demonstrate that 10 days of indoor UAD treatment corresponds to around 120 days aging under outdoor CED conditions. Using eight PBAT/PLA evaluation indicators (haze, elongation at break, tensile strength, gel content, light transmittance, polydispersity index, M-n, M-w), we established a service life prediction model for PBAT/PLA mulch films based on short-term indoor UAD experiments, which could accurately estimate the long-term service life of the mulch films in the field. In particular, using the haze value, near-perfect correlation (R-2 = 0.995 for eq. 1 and R-2 = 0.993 for eq. 2) was found between CED days and UAD days. The establishment of these reliable predictive models for the service lifetime of PBAT/PLA mulch films will avoid the undesirable premature breakdown during crop growth, thus fostering end-user confidence in eco-friendly biodegradable mulch films.

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