Milk fatty acid profiles in Holstein dairy cows fed diets based on corn stover or mixed forage

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Han, Rongwei

作者: Han, Rongwei;Zheng, Nan;Zhang, Yangdong;Wang, Jiaqi;Han, Rongwei;Zheng, Nan;Zhang, Yangdong;Zhao, Xiaowei;Bu, Dengpan;An, Pengpeng;Xu, Xiaoyan;Wang, Jiaqi;Liu, Shimin

作者机构:

关键词: dairy cows;forage;milk composition;milk fat;polyunsaturated fatty acids;stover

期刊名称:ARCHIVES OF ANIMAL NUTRITION ( 影响因子:2.242; 五年影响因子:2.601 )

ISSN: 1745-039X

年卷期: 2014 年 68 卷 1 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: In this study the influence of modulated concentrate-to-roughage ratio on the fatty acid profile of milk fat was investigated in dairy cows. Therefore, corn stover was compared with better-quality roughages. Two groups of in total 24 Holstein dairy cows (136 +/- 37 days in milk) received either a high-forage diet (Diet MF, forage-to-concentrate ratio [F:C]=60:40) with alfalfa hay, corn silage and Chinese wild rye as forage sources, or a low-forage diet with corn stover as forage source (Diet CS, F: C=40:60) for an experimental period of nine weeks. During the study, milk yield as well content and fatty acid profiles of milk fat were examined. Dietary treatments had no effect on milk yield and milk fat content, whereas dry matter intake (p<0.01) and milk fat yield (p< 0.05) were higher for Diet MF than for Diet CS. Compared with Diet CS, feeding Diet MF increased the daily intake of total unsaturated fatty acids and the C18:0 and C18:3 contents (p<0.01) in milk fat, whereas the total content of fatty acids <16C was decreased (p<0.05). No influence on total saturated, monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids in milk was observed. The ratio of total unsaturated fatty acids in milk fat to its daily intake was substantially lower for Diet MF compared with Diet CS, suggesting that the high proportion of roughage resulted in a high rate of biohydrogenation in the rumen.

分类号:

  • 相关文献

[1]Short communication: Effects of replacing part of corn silage and alfalfa hay with Leymus chinensis hay on milk production and composition. Yan, R.,Han, J.,Zhang, Y.,Chen, S.,Undersander, D.,Zhang, Xian.

[2]The effect of steam-flaked and extruded full-fat soybeans on the concentration of conjugated linoleic acid in the milk fat of dairy cows. Li, Yanling,Meng, Qingxiang,Li, Yanling,Diao, Qiyu. 2009

[3]Isolation of a novel C18-Delta 9 polyunsaturated fatty acid specific elongase gene from DHA-producing Isochrysis galbana H29 and its use for the reconstitution of the alternative Delta 8 pathway in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Li, Ming,Ou, Xiuyuan,Xing, Laijun,Li, Mingchun,Li, Ming,Li, Mingchun,Yang, Xiangdong,Guo, Dongquan,Qian, Xueyan. 2011

[4]Production of polyunsaturated fatty acids by Mucor recurvus sp with sugarcane molasses as the carbon source. Qin, Yong-Ling,Chen, Chun-Lan,Liang, Zhi-Qun,Deng, Zhi-Nian. 2008

[5]Effectiveness of rubber seed oil and flaxseed oil to enhance the alpha-linolenic acid content in milk from dairy cows. Pi, Y.,Gao, S. T.,Ma, L.,Wang, J. Q.,Zhang, J. M.,Xu, J. C.,Bu, D. P.,Ma, L.,Bu, D. P.,Ma, L.,Bu, D. P.,Zhu, Y. X.,Xu, J. C.,Bu, D. P.,Xu, J. C..

[6]Production of gamma-linolenic acid and stearidonic acid by Synechococcus sp PCC7002 containing cyanobacterial fatty acid desaturase genes. Dong Xuewei,Li Youzhi,He Qingfang,Peng Zhenying,Yu Jinhui,Bian Fei,Bi Yuping,He Qingfang. 2016

[7]Cloning and identification of a novel C18-Delta 9 polyunsaturated fatty acid specific elongase gene from DHA-producing Isochrysis galbana H29. Ou, Xiuyuan,Xing, Laijun,Li, Mingchun,Li, Ming,Ou, Xiuyuan,Xing, Laijun,Li, Mingchun,Li, Ming,Yang, Xiangdong,Guo, Dongquan,Qian, Xueyan. 2012

[8]Supplementing different ratios of short- and medium-chain fatty acids to long-chain fatty acids in dairy cows: Changes of milk fat production and milk fatty acids composition. Sun, Y.,Bu, D. P.,Wang, J. Q.,Cui, H.,Zhao, X. W.,Xu, X. Y.,Sun, P.,Zhou, L. Y.. 2013

[9]Structured lipids enriched with unsaturated fatty acids produced by enzymatic acidolysis of silkworm pupae oil using oleic acid. Zhao, Xing-Yu,Wang, Xu-Dong,Liu, Xi,Zhu, Wei-Jie,Mei, Yi-Yuan,Li, Wen-Wen,Wang, Jun,Wang, Jun.

[10]Effects of different fat mixtures on milk fatty acid composition and oxidative stability of milk fat. Zhao, Xiaowei,Wang, Jiaqi,Bu, Dengpan,Cui, Hai,Sun, Yan,Xu, Xiaoyan,Zhou, Lingyun,Zhao, Xiaowei,Yang, Yongxin. 2013

[11]Deep Sequencing and Screening of Differentially Expressed MicroRNAs Related to Milk Fat Metabolism in Bovine Primary Mammary Epithelial Cells. Shen, Binglei,Zhang, Liying,Lu, Chunyan,Zhang, Yonghong,Yang, Runjun,Zhao, Zhihui,Shen, Binglei,Pan, Qiqi,Lian, Chuanjiang,Lian, Chuanjiang. 2016

[12]Influence of Linolenic Acid Content on the Oxidation of Milk Fat. Liu, Qingsheng,Wang, Jiaqi,Bu, Dengpan,Khas-Erdene,Liu, Kailang,Wei, Hongyang,Zhou, Lingyun,Beitz, Donald C..

[13]From microalgae oil to produce novel structured triacylglycerols enriched with unsaturated fatty acids. Wang, Jun,Wang, Xu-Dong,Zhao, Xing-Yu,Liu, Xi,Wu, Fu-An,Wang, Jun,Wu, Fu-An,Dong, Tao.

[14]Dietary arginine supplementation in multiparous sows during lactation improves the weight gain of suckling piglets. Zhu Cui,Guo Chang-yi,Gao Kai-guo,Wang Li,Ma Xian-Yong,Jiang Zong-yong,Zhu Cui,Chen Zhuang,Jiang Zong-yong. 2017

[15]Association of production factors with milk IgA and IgM concentrations in normal lactating cows. Zhao, Shengguo,Zhang, Chungang,Wang, Jiaqi,Bu, Dengpan,Liu, Guanglei,Zhou, Lingyun. 2010

[16]Milk production and composition responds to dietary neutral detergent fiber and starch ratio in dairy cows. Zhao, Meng,Bu, Dengpan,Wang, Jiaqi,Zhou, Xiaoqiao,Zhu, Dan,Zhang, Ting,Niu, Junli,Ma, Lu,Bu, Dengpan,Bu, Dengpan.

[17]Effects of seasonal change and parity on raw milk composition and related indices in Chinese Holstein cows in northern China. Yang, L.,Yang, Q.,Yi, M.,Pang, Z. H.,Xiong, B. H.. 2013

[18]Responses in Milk Yield, Milk Composition and Rumen Fermentation in Lactating Cows Receiving a Corn Straw or Mixed Forage Diet. Weng Xiuxiu,Li Fadi,Wang Dandan,Weng Xiuxiu,Bu Dengpan,Zhang Yangdong,Wang Dandan.

[19]Characterization of the rumen microbial community composition of buffalo breeds consuming diets typical of dairy production systems in Southern China. Lin, Bo,Henderson, Gemma,Cox, Faith,Janssen, Peter H.,Attwood, Graeme T.,Lin, Bo,Zou, Caixia,Liang, Xianwei.

[20]Redesigning Livestock Systems to Improve Household Income and Reduce Stocking Rates in China's Western Grasslands. Michalk, D. L.,Hua Limin,Wu Jianping,Kemp, David,Takahashi, Taro,Jones, Randall,Nan Zhibiao,Xu Zhu,Han Guodong. 2010

作者其他论文 更多>>